A Decade of Mentorship in Teaching Internship: A Scopus-Based Bibliometric Mapping of Supervisory Practices (2015–2025)
Keywords:
mentorship; teaching practicum; supervision; bibliometric analysis; teacher educationAbstract
Mentorship and supervision in practice teaching play a critical role in shaping pre-service teachers’ professional competence, identity formation, and classroom readiness. Despite the rapid expansion of scholarships on practicum mentoring, the literature remains conceptually fragmented and lacks a comprehensive synthesis of its intellectual structure. Addressing this gap, this study aims to map, identify, and analyze the evolution and thematic organization of research on mentorship and supervision in teaching practicum. A bibliometric and science-mapping analysis was conducted using Scopus-indexed publications from 2015–2025 retrieved through a systematic TITLE-ABS-KEY search strategy. Bibliometric indicators—including publication trends, document types, productive contributors, and keyword co-occurrence networks—were analyzed using Scopus Analyzer and VOSviewer. The results reveal a steady increase in research output across the decade, with journal articles and Social Sciences dominating the field. Network analysis identifies four major thematic clusters structuring the literature: (1) cooperating teachers and situated mentorship, (2) university supervision and institutional mediation, (3) feedback and professional identity development, and (4) power relations and emotional dimensions of mentoring. These patterns demonstrate a paradigm shift from procedural supervision models toward relational, dialogic, and ethically grounded approaches to practicum mentorship. This research provides the first comprehensive bibliometric analysis on the literature of mentorship and supervision in practice teaching. It identifies the intellectual landscape of the field and indicates emerging research trends that are important for teacher education policy and the promotion of learning through practicum experiences.
https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.25.4.15
References
Aria, M., & Cuccurullo, C. (2017). bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. Journal of Informetrics, 11(4), 959–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007
Asplin, K. N., & Marks, M. J. (2013). Increasing the influence of university supervisors during student teaching. The Professional Educator, 37(1), 1–10.
Becker, E. S., Hascher, T., Goetz, T., & Staub, F. C. (2025). Exploring antecedents of student teachers’ emotions during instructional experiences: A situation-specific analysis. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(S1), S133–S152. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12738
Borko, H., & Mayfield, V. (1995). The roles of the cooperating teacher and university supervisor in learning to teach. Teaching and Teacher Education, 11(5), 501–518. https://doi.org/10.1016/0742-051X(95)00008-8
Carmi, T., Vander Bechor, S., & Tamir, E. (2024). Competing practice-based mentoring frameworks for student-teachers: Between quasi-residency and expedited alternative teacher preparation. European Journal of Teacher Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2024.2384480
Clarke, A., Triggs, V., & Nielsen, W. (2014). Cooperating teacher participation in teacher education: A review of the literature. Review of Educational Research, 84(2), 163–202. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654313499618
Cobo, M. J., López-Herrera, A. G., Herrera-Viedma, E., & Herrera, F. (2011). Science mapping software tools: Review, analysis, and cooperative study among tools. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 62(7), 1382–1402. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21525
Collet, V. S., Gragg, S., & Leggett, A. (2025). Making moves: Use of the gradual increase of responsibility model for mentoring student teachers in residency. Journal of Teacher Education, 76(5), 474–487. https://doi.org/10.1177/00224871251364263
Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Mukherjee, D., Pandey, N., & Lim, W. M. (2021). How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 133, 285–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070
Ellis, N. J., Alonzo, D., & Nguyen, H. T. M. (2020). Elements of a quality pre-service teacher mentor: A literature review. Teaching and Teacher Education, 92, 103072. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103072
Hattie, J. A., & Timperley, H. (2007). The power of feedback. Review of Educational Research, 77(1), 81–112. https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487
Hudson, P. (2004). Specific mentoring: A theory and model for developing primary teaching practices. European Journal of Teacher Education, 27(2), 139–146. https://doi.org/10.1080/0261976042000223015
Izadinia, M. (2016). Preservice teachers’ professional identity development and the role of mentoring. International Journal of Mentoring and Coaching in Education, 5(2), 127–142. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMCE-01-2016-0004
Ketkumbonk, A., Sukying, A., & Min, C. (2025). From theory to practice in language assessment: Perspectives from Thai preservice English teachers. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 15(9), 3136–3146. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1509.36
Liu, X., Fu, C., Ruan, Q., & Feng, X. (2025). Stepping stones to success: A quasi-experimental quantitative study on how increased internships shape teaching self-efficacy in Chinese preservice teachers, moderated by self-directed learning and career adaptability. Teaching and Teacher Education, 165, 105162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2025.105162
Maes, O., Van Nieuwenhoven, C., & Colognesi, S. (2022). The feedback given by university supervisors to student teachers during their co-assessment meetings. Frontiers in Education, 7, 848547. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.848547
Mongeon, P., & Paul-Hus, A. (2016). The journal coverage of Web of Science and Scopus: A comparative analysis. Scientometrics, 106(1), 213–228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1765-5
Nguyen, H. T. M., Tran, A., & Grassick, L. (2025). Collaborative peer mentoring in a practicum: An innovative strategy to cope with teaching anxiety. RELC Journal, 56(3), 723–737. https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882241302841
Pattison-Meek, J. (2024). The unsung heroes of practicum mentorship: Moving toward a triad model inclusive of student voice to support student teachers’ professional learning. Teaching and Teacher Education, 143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2024.104553
Ronfeldt, M., Brockman, S. L., & Campbell, S. L. (2018). Does cooperating teachers’ instructional effectiveness improve preservice teachers’ future performance? Educational Researcher, 47(7), 405–418. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X18782906
Sjølie, E. (2017). Learning educational theory in teacher education. In T. Kemmis, K. Mahon, F. Edwards-Groves, I. Hardy, P. Grootenboer, & L. Wilkinson (Eds.), Exploring education and professional practice: Through the lens of practice architectures (pp. 49–61). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2219-7_3
Tandas, J. B. (2025). Classroom assessment practices of practice teachers and mentoring support of cooperating teachers: Inputs for a school-based enhancement program in the Philippines. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 24(12), 66–96. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.24.12.4
Tubal, F. S. C., Saluta, R. M. B., Cabrido, C. B., & Embang, S. I. (2025). Pre-service teachers’ lived experiences with feedback and its role in their professional becoming. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 24(9), 628–648. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.24.9.31
van Eck, N. J., & Waltman, L. (2010). Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scientometrics, 84(2), 523–538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3
Wang, J., & Odell, S. J. (2002). Mentored learning to teach according to standards-based reform: A critical review. Review of Educational Research, 72(3), 481–546. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543072003481
Zupic, I., & ?ater, T. (2015). Bibliometric methods in management and organization. Organizational Research Methods, 18(3), 429–472. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428114562629
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Fe Sharon Cuasito Tubal, Steve Inting Embang

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
All articles published by IJLTER are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No-Derivatives 4.0 International License (CCBY-NC-ND4.0).